County health data
Modoc County, CA
CDC PLACES estimates diabetes at 14.9% of adults in Modoc County (California: 11.5%). This county has 16 HRSA shortage designations and 2 hospitals.
License. US government work, Public Domain Mark 1.0.
For help with food, housing, utilities, or rides in Modoc County, call 211 or visit 211.org.
Health measures compared with the state
40 measures for adults in Modoc County (about 6,906 adults). 24 have a California figure from the same survey.
Largest differences from the California figure: arthritis 32.8% vs 21.0% (+11.8 points), high blood pressure 41.3% vs 30.6% (+10.7 points), and mobility disability 20.8% vs 12.5% (+8.3 points).
Health Outcomes
| Measure | Modoc County | California | US | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arthritis | 32.8% | 21.0% | 26.3% | 2023 |
| High blood pressure | 41.3% | 30.6% | 34.0% | 2023 |
| Cancer, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer | 11.4% | n/a | n/a | 2023 |
| Current asthma | 10.8% | 8.8% | 10.2% | 2023 |
| Coronary heart disease | 10.0% | 3.0% | 4.0% | 2023 |
| COPD | 9.9% | 4.2% | 6.3% | 2023 |
| Depression | 23.9% | 17.0% | 21.8% | 2023 |
| Diagnosed diabetes | 14.9% | 11.5% | 11.8% | 2023 |
| High cholesterol, adults ever screened | 41.1% | 37.0% | 37.2% | 2023 |
| Obesity | 31.9% | 27.7% | 34.4% | 2023 |
| Stroke | 5.2% | 2.9% | 3.3% | 2023 |
| All teeth lost, ages 65 and older | 14.7% | n/a | n/a | 2022 |
Prevention
| Measure | Modoc County | California | US | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No health insurance, ages 18 to 64 | 8.6% | 8.9% | 9.3% | 2023 |
| Taking blood pressure medicine, adults with high blood pressure | 78.4% | n/a | n/a | 2023 |
| Routine checkup in the past year | 76.5% | 74.5% | 78.4% | 2023 |
| Cholesterol screening | 87.6% | n/a | n/a | 2023 |
| Colorectal cancer screening, ages 45 to 75 | 64.9% | n/a | n/a | 2022 |
| Dental visit in the past year | 62.6% | n/a | n/a | 2022 |
| Mammogram, women ages 50 to 74 | 74.5% | n/a | n/a | 2022 |
Health Risk Behaviors
| Measure | Modoc County | California | US | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drinking | 13.7% | 14.2% | 15.1% | 2023 |
| Current smoking | 14.8% | 8.5% | 12.1% | 2023 |
| No leisure-time physical activity | 27.5% | 22.9% | 24.5% | 2023 |
| Short sleep | 32.1% | n/a | n/a | 2022 |
Health Status
| Measure | Modoc County | California | US | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor health | 26.2% | 20.8% | 18.5% | 2023 |
| Frequent mental distress | 17.4% | 14.7% | 15.4% | 2023 |
| Frequent physical distress | 17.4% | 12.2% | 12.6% | 2023 |
Disability
| Measure | Modoc County | California | US | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive disability | 16.0% | 13.2% | 13.7% | 2023 |
| Any disability | 38.4% | n/a | n/a | 2023 |
| Hearing disability | 10.3% | 5.4% | 7.4% | 2023 |
| Independent living disability | 10.8% | 7.3% | 7.8% | 2023 |
| Mobility disability | 20.8% | 12.5% | 13.4% | 2023 |
| Self-care disability | 5.4% | 4.2% | 3.7% | 2023 |
| Vision disability | 6.8% | 5.5% | 5.0% | 2023 |
Health-Related Social Needs
| Measure | Modoc County | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of social and emotional support | 24.0% | 2023 |
| Food insecurity in the past year | 16.3% | 2023 |
| Received food stamps in the past year | 17.6% | 2023 |
| Housing insecurity in the past year | 12.3% | 2023 |
| Lack of reliable transportation in the past year | 8.9% | 2023 |
| Loneliness | 33.1% | 2023 |
| Utility shut-off threat in the past year | 7.4% | 2023 |
Source: CDC PLACES county data, as of December 4, 2025. Publisher page
Source: CDC BRFSS prevalence data, as of September 15, 2026. Publisher page
Health professional shortage areas
HRSA lists 16 designated shortage rows in Modoc County: primary care 5 (highest score 17), mental health 5 (highest score 18), and dental 6 (highest score 18). 4 cover a geographic area or population group; the other 12 are facility designations.
| Discipline | Area or population | Facility | Highest score |
|---|---|---|---|
| primary care | 1 | 4 | 17 |
| mental health | 1 | 4 | 18 |
| dental | 2 | 4 | 18 |
Area and population designations
| Designation | Discipline | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modoc County | mental health | High Needs Geographic HPSA | 18 |
| ME-MSSA 98 & 99-Alturas/Surprise Valley | dental | HPSA Population | 18 |
| Modoc County | primary care | High Needs Geographic HPSA | 17 |
| LI - MSSA 100-Newell | dental | HPSA Population | 6 |
Facility designations (12)
| Designation | Discipline | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MODOC MED CTR - FAMILY PRACTIC | mental health | Rural Health Clinic | 15 |
| Modoc Indian Health Project DBA Strong Family Health Center | mental health | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 14 |
| X-L Ranch Reservation Clinic | mental health | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 14 |
| Modoc Indian Health Project DBA Strong Family Health Center | dental | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 14 |
| X-L Ranch Reservation Clinic | dental | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 14 |
| MODOC MED CTR - FAMILY PRACTIC | dental | Rural Health Clinic | 13 |
| MODOC MED CTR - FAMILY PRACTIC | primary care | Rural Health Clinic | 11 |
| Modoc Indian Health Project DBA Strong Family Health Center | primary care | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 11 |
| X-L Ranch Reservation Clinic | primary care | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 11 |
| Warner Mountain Indian Health Clinic | mental health | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 11 |
| Warner Mountain Indian Health Clinic | primary care | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 10 |
| Warner Mountain Indian Health Clinic | dental | Indian Health Service, Tribal Health, and Urban Indian Health Organizations | 10 |
Source: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas, as of October 14, 2026. Publisher page
Hospitals and readmission rates
CMS Care Compare lists 2 acute care or critical access hospitals in Modoc County, 2 of them critical access. None has a readmission rate CMS rates worse than the national rate.
| Hospital | City | Stars | Heart failure | Pneumonia | COPD | Heart attack | Hip or knee |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MODOC MEDICAL CENTERCritical access | ALTURAS | 4 | n/a | 17.1% | 19.7% | n/a | n/a |
| SURPRISE VALLEY COMMUNITY HOSPITALCritical access | CEDARVILLE | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
Each rate is the share of patients readmitted within 30 days of discharge, July 2023 to June 2025. "n/a" means CMS did not publish a rate for that hospital.
Source: CMS Care Compare hospital general information, as of August 13, 2026. Publisher page
Source: CMS Care Compare unplanned hospital visits, as of September 30, 2026. Publisher page
California rural health plan
The California Rural Health Transformation Program will provide novel and innovative strategies to bring rural and frontier communities the resources and quality health care services that they need.
Initiatives, as the state's abstract names them (page 9):
- Rural Health Transformative Care Model
- Rural Health Workforce Development
- Rural Health Technology and Tools
CMS says the abstract budgets are illustrative and are not award amounts, so none are shown.
Source: CMS Rural Health Transformation Program state project abstracts, as of December 2025. Publisher page
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Medicare plans in Modoc County, CA
About this data
County rates are CDC PLACES model-based estimates of adults, built from the CDC BRFSS survey and Census population data. State and US figures are BRFSS survey results for the same year. They are not averages of counties, and small differences may not be meaningful.
Shortage rows are HRSA designations with status Designated. Scores run from 0 to 25 (0 to 26 for dental); a higher score means greater need. Hospitals are acute care and critical access hospitals CMS lists in the county, with 30-day rates of unplanned readmission. Health centers are active HRSA-funded and look-alike sites.
Rural health plan initiatives are copied as the state wrote them. Nothing here is medical advice.
Source: CDC PLACES county data, as of December 4, 2025. Publisher page
Source: CDC BRFSS prevalence data, as of September 15, 2026. Publisher page
Source: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas, as of October 14, 2026. Publisher page