Sig code: route

OD medical abbreviation

OD has 2 common meanings: "right eye", "once daily". The context of the note or order decides which one is meant.

On the ISMP List of Error-Prone Abbreviations. ISMP suggests: Write "right eye" or "daily".

Each meaning matched at least two public references (5 in all for OD), checked October 23, 2026. The table lists them.

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2 meanings of OD

Example

Training example of an error-prone entry: "OD" on an eye-drop label.

A made-up line that shows the abbreviation in place. It is not about any patient and is not an instruction.

Related abbreviations

  • OSleft eye
  • OUeach eye
  • ADright ear
  • NPOnothing by mouth
  • POby mouth
  • IMintramuscular

Elsewhere on Rivvi

Questions

What does OD mean in medical terms?

OD has 2 common meanings: "right eye", "once daily". The context of the note or order decides which one is meant.

What does OD stand for in Latin?

OD comes from "oculus dexter", meaning "right eye".

Where is OD used?

OD shows up in prescriptions and medication labels. Its category here is sig code: route.

Is OD on the Joint Commission Do Not Use list?

No, but ISMP lists OD as an error-prone abbreviation. ISMP's suggested practice: Write "right eye" or "daily".

Source: NCI Thesaurus, including CDISC SDTM terminology (NCI EVS); NLM SPECIALIST Lexicon abbreviations file (LRABR); Army Regulation 40-66, Appendix B: Authorized Medical Records Abbreviations; ISMP List of Error-Prone Abbreviations, Symbols, and Dose Designations (2024); FDA Acronyms and Abbreviations. Data as of October 23, 2026. Last updated October 23, 2026. How we source data. Spotted an error? Send a correction.

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