County health data

Mercer County, MO

CDC PLACES estimates diabetes at 15.6% of adults in Mercer County (Missouri: 12.3%). This county has 6 HRSA shortage designations (3 area or population, 3 facility) and 3 health center sites.

License: a US government work, in the public domain (Public Domain Mark 1.0).

For help with food, housing, utilities, or rides in Mercer County, call 211 or visit 211.org.

Health measures compared with the state

40 measures for adults in Mercer County (about 2,611 adults). 24 have a Missouri figure from the same survey.

Largest differences from the Missouri figure: no leisure-time physical activity 35.7% vs 28.1% (+7.6 points), high blood pressure 43.4% vs 36.2% (+7.2 points), and arthritis 36.0% vs 29.1% (+6.9 points).

Health Outcomes

Health Outcomes, Mercer County, MO and Missouri
MeasureMercer CountyMissouriUSYear
Arthritis36.0%29.1%26.3%2023
High blood pressure43.4%36.2%34.0%2023
Cancer, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer10.5%n/an/a2023
Current asthma10.8%9.9%10.2%2023
Coronary heart disease9.8%4.6%4.0%2023
COPD11.8%8.5%6.3%2023
Depression25.4%23.1%21.8%2023
Diagnosed diabetes15.6%12.3%11.8%2023
High cholesterol, adults ever screened41.7%38.5%37.2%2023
Obesity41.1%35.3%34.4%2023
Stroke4.9%4.5%3.3%2023
All teeth lost, ages 65 and older21.7%n/an/a2022

Prevention

Prevention, Mercer County, MO and Missouri
MeasureMercer CountyMissouriUSYear
No health insurance, ages 18 to 6410.5%8.6%9.3%2023
Taking blood pressure medicine, adults with high blood pressure80.6%n/an/a2023
Routine checkup in the past year79.7%79.1%78.4%2023
Cholesterol screening84.3%n/an/a2023
Colorectal cancer screening, ages 45 to 7563.4%n/an/a2022
Dental visit in the past year57.6%n/an/a2022
Mammogram, women ages 50 to 7472.2%n/an/a2022

Health Risk Behaviors

Health Risk Behaviors, Mercer County, MO and Missouri
MeasureMercer CountyMissouriUSYear
Binge drinking14.1%16.3%15.1%2023
Current smoking20.0%15.3%12.1%2023
No leisure-time physical activity35.7%28.1%24.5%2023
Short sleep36.9%n/an/a2022

Health Status

Health Status, Mercer County, MO and Missouri
MeasureMercer CountyMissouriUSYear
Fair or poor health26.0%19.9%18.5%2023
Frequent mental distress18.0%16.7%15.4%2023
Frequent physical distress17.6%14.0%12.6%2023

Disability

Disability, Mercer County, MO and Missouri
MeasureMercer CountyMissouriUSYear
Cognitive disability19.4%16.8%13.7%2023
Any disability43.5%n/an/a2023
Hearing disability11.8%9.7%7.4%2023
Independent living disability11.6%9.5%7.8%2023
Mobility disability21.6%16.6%13.4%2023
Self-care disability5.3%4.7%3.7%2023
Vision disability6.8%5.9%5.0%2023

Health-Related Social Needs

Health-Related Social Needs, Mercer County, MO and Missouri
MeasureMercer CountyYear
Lack of social and emotional support19.5%2023
Food insecurity in the past year16.2%2023
Received food stamps in the past year14.0%2023
Housing insecurity in the past year12.5%2023
Lack of reliable transportation in the past year9.3%2023
Loneliness30.5%2023
Utility shut-off threat in the past year9.6%2023

Source: CDC PLACES county data, as of December 4, 2025. Publisher page

Source: CDC BRFSS prevalence data, as of September 15, 2026. Publisher page

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Health professional shortage areas

HRSA, the federal Health Resources and Services Administration, designates Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs): places, population groups, or facilities with too few primary care, mental health, or dental providers. An area designation covers a geographic area or a population group, such as low-income residents. A facility designation covers one site, such as a health center or clinic. Each has a score from 0 to 25 (0 to 26 for dental); a higher score means greater need.

HRSA lists 6 designated shortage rows in Mercer County: primary care 2 (highest score 16), mental health 2 (highest score 19), and dental 2 (highest score 15). 3 cover a geographic area or population group; the other 3 are facility designations.

HRSA shortage designations by discipline
DisciplineArea or populationFacilityHighest score
primary care1116
mental health1119
dental1115

Area and population designations

Area and population shortage designations
DesignationDisciplineTypeScore
MHCA 13 - Chillicothe Service Areamental healthHigh Needs Geographic HPSA19
Mercer Countyprimary careGeographic HPSA15
Mercer CountydentalGeographic HPSA15
Facility designations (3)
Facility shortage designations
DesignationDisciplineTypeScore
SAINT LUKE'S MERCER CLINICmental healthRural Health Clinic17
SAINT LUKE'S MERCER CLINICprimary careRural Health Clinic16
SAINT LUKE'S MERCER CLINICdentalRural Health Clinic15

In the Type column, a Geographic HPSA covers everyone in the area; and a High Needs Geographic HPSA is a geographic designation that also meets HRSA's added tests for high need. In HRSA's designation names, MHCA means mental health catchment area.

Source: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas, as of October 14, 2026. Publisher page

Health centers

3 active health center sites in Mercer County, run by 1 organization.

Health center sites
Site ↑Health centerAddressCity
North Mercer SchoolINFINITY HEALTH400 Main StMercer 64661
Princeton OfficeINFINITY HEALTH606 W Main StPrinceton 64673
Princeton SchoolINFINITY HEALTH1008 E Coleman StPrinceton 64673

Source: HRSA health center service delivery and look-alike sites, as of October 14, 2026. Publisher page

Missouri rural health plan

Missouri Transformation of Rural Community Health Care (ToRCH Care) Project

Initiatives, as the state's abstract names them (page 39):

  • Regional Coordinating Networks and Hub Activation
  • Alternative Payment Models
  • Digital backbone
  • Rural Health Workforce Programs
  • Provider Transformation

CMS says the abstract budgets are illustrative and are not award amounts, so none are shown.

Source: CMS Rural Health Transformation Program state project abstracts, as of December 2025. Publisher page

Neighboring counties

Medicare plans in Mercer County, MO

About this data

County rates are CDC PLACES model-based estimates of adults, built from the CDC BRFSS survey and Census population data. State and US figures are BRFSS survey results for the same year. They are not averages of counties, and small differences may not be meaningful.

Shortage rows are HRSA designations with status Designated. Scores run from 0 to 25 (0 to 26 for dental); a higher score means greater need. Hospitals are acute care and critical accesshospitals CMS lists in the county, with 30-day rates of unplanned readmission. Health centers are active HRSA-funded and look-alike sites.

Rural health plan initiatives are copied as the state wrote them. Nothing here is medical advice.

Source: CDC PLACES county data, as of December 4, 2025. Publisher page

Source: CDC BRFSS prevalence data, as of September 15, 2026. Publisher page

Source: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas, as of October 14, 2026. Publisher page

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