Form · Advance care

POLST form (Portable Medical Orders)

What it is, who uses it, and field-by-field help. Publisher: State POLST programs; National POLST. Links checked October 23, 2026.

Quick answer

POLST is a medical order form for people with serious illness or frailty. It turns the patient's wishes into orders that tell emergency and medical teams what to do, and it is completed with the patient's clinician. Forms and names (POLST, MOLST, POST) vary by state; National POLST links each state program.

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At a glance

What it is
Portable medical orders for current care
Who it is for
People with serious illness or frailty
Who completes it
The patient (or their decision maker) with a clinician
State names
POLST, MOLST, POST, and others

Who uses it

  • Seriously ill or frail patients and their families
  • Physicians, NPs, and PAs who sign the orders
  • EMS and hospital teams who follow them

What it usually records

CPR orders
Whether to attempt resuscitation if the heart stops.
Level of medical intervention
Full treatment, selective treatment, or comfort-focused care, in the state form's wording.
Signatures
The clinician's signature and any patient or decision maker signature the state form asks for.

Related pages

Questions

Is a POLST the same as an advance directive?

No. An advance directive is your own document for the future. A POLST is a medical order for current care, signed by a clinician.

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