Glossary · Drug coverage

What is a generic drug?

A generic drug has the same active-ingredient formula as a brand-name drug and usually costs less. FDA rates generics as safe and effective as the brand-name drugs.

Definition and figures from HealthCare.gov glossary, checked October 23, 2026. This page explains the term; it does not recommend a plan.

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Generic drug: the facts

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FDA ratingAs safe and effective as the brand-name drugHealthCare.gov glossary: Generic drugs

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What does generic drug mean in health insurance?

A generic drug has the same active-ingredient formula as a brand-name drug and usually costs less. FDA rates generics as safe and effective as the brand-name drugs.

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